This disclaimer defines the limits of veterinary, medical, and scientific information provided on the website.
Veterinary information
Animal-health information is provided for general informational purposes only. It is not a diagnosis, treatment plan, or individual veterinary consultation and does not account for the condition of a particular animal.
An agreed remote format does not replace a physical examination and is not intended to provide a definitive diagnosis without the necessary clinical evidence. An application is for preliminary review only and does not itself mean that the case has been accepted.
If there is difficulty breathing, loss of consciousness, seizures, severe bleeding, inability to urinate, or sudden deterioration, seek immediate care at the nearest available veterinary clinic, preferably one open around the clock. The online application is not intended for emergency care.
Scientific work
The publications section reflects scientific work and verified bibliographic information. Individual publications should be assessed in the context of their methods, limitations, date, and complete source text.
No guarantees
Reasonable care is taken to keep the website accurate and current, but no guarantee is made regarding completeness, continuous availability, or suitability for a particular situation. The website makes no promise of a specific clinical, scientific, or professional outcome.
External content
Links to third-party websites do not imply responsibility for their content, recommendations, privacy practices, or availability.